See pyran on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "pyre + -an",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pyrans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pyran (plural pyrans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pyranic"
},
{
"word": "pyranoflavonol"
},
{
"word": "pyranose"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a class of unsaturated heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of five carbon atoms, an oxygen atom and two double bonds; especially the simplest one, C₅H₆O."
],
"id": "en-pyran-en-noun-0Mc~mUjp",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"unsaturated",
"unsaturated"
],
[
"heterocyclic",
"heterocyclic"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
],
[
"oxygen",
"oxygen"
],
[
"double bond",
"double bond"
],
[
"simplest",
"simplest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any of a class of unsaturated heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of five carbon atoms, an oxygen atom and two double bonds; especially the simplest one, C₅H₆O."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pyre"
},
{
"word": "pyrite"
},
{
"word": "pyrex"
},
{
"word": "furan"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bei² naam⁴",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "吡喃"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐnán",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "吡喃"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pyrane"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pirán"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "piran",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ピラン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "piran",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "피란"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pirano"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pyran"
]
}
],
"word": "pyran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "piren",
"3": "pyren",
"4": "peren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: piren, pyren, peren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: piren, pyren, peren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pire",
"3": "peer",
"q1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "English: (dialectal) pire, peer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: (dialectal) pire, peer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pūrijan",
"t": "to look, scrutinise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pūrijan (“to look, scrutinise”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *pūrijan (“to look, scrutinise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȳran",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳreþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳraþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrdon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳraþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġepȳred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "*pȳran"
},
"expansion": "*pȳran",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*pȳran<w1/ge:0/pp:*(ġe)pȳred>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/pyran",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look into, scrutinise"
],
"id": "en-pyran-ang-verb-~ojoIBgR",
"links": [
[
"look into",
"look into"
],
[
"scrutinise",
"scrutinise"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pūrian"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpyː.rɑn/"
}
],
"word": "pyran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pyranic"
},
{
"word": "pyranoflavonol"
},
{
"word": "pyranose"
}
],
"etymology_text": "pyre + -an",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pyrans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pyran (plural pyrans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pyre"
},
{
"word": "pyrite"
},
{
"word": "pyrex"
},
{
"word": "furan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a class of unsaturated heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of five carbon atoms, an oxygen atom and two double bonds; especially the simplest one, C₅H₆O."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"unsaturated",
"unsaturated"
],
[
"heterocyclic",
"heterocyclic"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
],
[
"oxygen",
"oxygen"
],
[
"double bond",
"double bond"
],
[
"simplest",
"simplest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any of a class of unsaturated heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of five carbon atoms, an oxygen atom and two double bonds; especially the simplest one, C₅H₆O."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pyran"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bei² naam⁴",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "吡喃"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐnán",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "吡喃"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pyrane"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pirán"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "piran",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ピラン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "piran",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "피란"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pirano"
}
],
"word": "pyran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "piren",
"3": "pyren",
"4": "peren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: piren, pyren, peren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: piren, pyren, peren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pire",
"3": "peer",
"q1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "English: (dialectal) pire, peer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: (dialectal) pire, peer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pūrijan",
"t": "to look, scrutinise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pūrijan (“to look, scrutinise”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *pūrijan (“to look, scrutinise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȳran",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳreþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳraþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrdon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳraþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳrende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pȳred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġepȳred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "*pȳran"
},
"expansion": "*pȳran",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*pȳran<w1/ge:0/pp:*(ġe)pȳred>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/pyran",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "pūrian"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English reconstructed verbs",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to look into, scrutinise"
],
"links": [
[
"look into",
"look into"
],
[
"scrutinise",
"scrutinise"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpyː.rɑn/"
}
],
"word": "pyran"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pyran meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.